The Oasis - Resilience in Isolation

Siwa Oasis, in Egypt’s Western Desert near the Libyan border, is a place full of history and culture. Its isolation has helped preserve a way of life that feels completely unique compared to the rest of Egypt. Historically, it was called “Sekht-am,” or “palm land,” and was known for the Oracle Temple of Amon, once visited by Alexander the Great.

In November 2024, I spent five days exploring Siwa, especially its lively night markets. Even though it’s remote, the markets are full of life, offering all kinds of goods. Siwa’s self-sufficiency is impressive, a reflection of how its people have kept their traditions alive despite the push of modern life.

One thing I noticed was how public spaces are mostly filled with men. This is shaped by long-standing traditions and cultural norms that emphasize distinct gender roles. Women in Siwa are more involved in domestic life and private spaces, taking on key responsibilities that sustain the community. They play an essential role in areas like food preparation, handicrafts, and preserving cultural practices, though their contributions are often less visible in public life.

It’s also worth noting that the practice of women wearing full veils in Siwa is relatively recent. Historically, while modesty has always been important, traditional Siwan clothing for women allowed for more individuality and was influenced by local customs rather than strict interpretations of Islamic dress. Over time, with the increasing influence of outside religious and cultural ideas, the practice of veiling has become more prevalent. This shift highlights how external influences and evolving traditions continue to shape life in Siwa, even as the community strives to maintain its unique identity.

These photos aim to show what I saw in Siwa’s markets—the play of light and shadow, the local connections, and the traditions that make this oasis so special.